Survey finds banks reliant on 1960s IT Print E-mail
Tuesday, 01 April 2008
System modernisation and replacement is key to success in banking, a Capgemini survey shows.

A changing economy and increased regulatory requirements have put increased pressure on banks and their core banking systems.

Right core banking systems 

According to the survey, Core Banking Systems Survey 2008, almost all of the top retail banks globally are still using legacy systems dating from the 1960s and 1970s in domestic markets, despite the growth of packaged banking solutions in international operations over the last three decades.

To sustain growth under recent banking pressures and continued regulatory requirements, it is essential for banks to have the right core banking systems in place. 

While a large bulk of package sales are still within Tier 3 and 4 banks, signs of larger, more strategic decisions are emerging with select Tier 1 and 2 banks that require sophisticated transaction processing software capable of handling large transaction volumes and giving banks the ability to gain ‘a single view of the customer’ in terms of their product usage.

Tier 1 includes banks with assets greater than €400 billion, while Tier 2 banks have assets of €100-400 billion and Tier 3 and Tier 4 banks have assets of less than €100 billion.

IT globalisation

The survey provides recent trends, in-depth insights into the vendors and package solutions market and offers a guide for selecting and implementing a package solution in a structured, controlled and manageable way.

Beyond the financial drivers, IT globalisation, increasing compliance and industry consolidation, are some of the other key motivators for core banking system replacement.

As a result, the primary drivers for system replacement are shifting from cost reduction to growth.

For example, regulations like SEPA (Single Euro Payments Area) have accelerated the payments industry transformation.

To be among the major players in the new SEPA environment a bank must process at least five billion payment transactions a year.

Industry consolidation 

Tremendous industry consolidation, increased customer transaction demands and data management has led banks to feel increasingly limited by the capabilities of their core banking systems.

More than 90 per cent of banks interviewed are now willing to have a common architecture and a modular applications suite globally.

Gert Jan van Dorsten, principal consultant at Capgemini Netherland, Financial Services, said that a bank’s key support systems need to be transformed to react to these trends.

He added that international legislation and regulation necessitate more transparent and understandable products.

“Higher flexibility, such as adaptable mortgage products is required by some customers. Changes to pricing structures such as the introduction of risk-based pricing and package-based pricing are required to attract customers,” he commented.

Van Dorsten said that these kinds of changes would enable banks to strengthen their competitive position on the market.

Some players like Oracle who provide an integrated suite of standards-based, industry-specific applications for banks, insurance companies and capital market firms through their recently formed global financial services business unit are leading the way in this market.

Others like Misys and Callataÿ & Wouters are making in-roads with their strategic cooperation with SAP.

Compliance demands 

There is a trend towards alignment with the architecture stacks and frameworks of the ERP giants SAP and Oracle in this market, and most independent vendors are also aligning themselves to one of these platforms.

Van Dorsten added that package solutions have come a long way in terms of functionality, but said that implementations in tier one and two banks remained extremely large and complex.

He explained that banks willing to tackle planning and governance challenges can derive significant benefits by driving the replacement of outdated core banking systems, including meeting compliance demands, control over data management issues and a single view of their customer base.

“Banks should evaluate the packages available and work with technology partners to develop systems that deliver competitive advantage and enable them to prosper in this new environment,” Van Dorsten concluded.

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